0001514281 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2011-03-07 2011-06-30 0001514281 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2011-03-07 2011-06-30 0001514281 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2011-06-30 0001514281 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2011-06-30 0001514281 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2011-03-06 0001514281 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2011-03-06 0001514281 us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2011-06-30 0001514281 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2011-06-30 0001514281 us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2011-03-06 0001514281 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2011-03-06 0001514281 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2011-03-07 2011-06-30 0001514281 2011-03-06 0001514281 2011-04-01 0001514281 2011-06-30 0001514281 2011-08-12 0001514281 2011-03-07 2011-06-30 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares false --12-31 Q2 2011 2011-06-30 10-Q 0001514281 10051250 Non-accelerated Filer AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. 63150227 <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>4. Initial Public Offering </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">On June&nbsp;29, 2011, the Company entered into (i)&nbsp;a binding underwriting agreement with a group of underwriters to sell 5,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock for $20.00 per share for an aggregate offering price of $110.0 million, (ii)&nbsp;a unit purchase agreement with the purchasers of units in a concurrent private placement to purchase 3,205,000 units at $20.00 per share (see Note 5 for detail), (iii)&nbsp;stock purchase agreements with AG Funds and two of our officers, to purchase in the aggregate 500,000 private placement shares of the Company's common stock at $20.00 per share, (iv)&nbsp;a registration rights agreement with the purchasers of units in the private placement, AG Funds and two of our officers, and (v)&nbsp;an agreement with our Manager pursuant to which our Manager is entitled to receive a management fee and the reimbursement of certain expenses. See Note 3 for further detail on the management fee and expense reimbursement. The issuance of shares and subsequent receipt of cash related to the IPO and concurrent private placement will be recorded upon settlement of the offering. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company completed its IPO and concurrent private placement on July&nbsp;6, 2011, at which time all subscriptions were paid in cash and the Company issued 9,205,000 shares of common stock. Net proceeds to the Company were $182.3 million, net of issuance costs borne by the Company of approximately $1.8 million. As detailed in Note 6, on July&nbsp;20, 2011, the underwriters exercised in part their over-allotment option to purchase 800,000 shares of the Company's common stock at $20.00 per share. After such exercise, net proceeds to the Company increased to $198.1 million, net of total issuance costs borne by the Company of approximately $2.0 million. The Company's obligation to pay for the expenses incurred in connection with its formation, the IPO and the concurrent private placement were capped at 1% of the total gross proceeds from the offering and concurrent private placement (or approximately $1.8 million, increasing to approximately $2.0 million when the underwriters exercised their overallotment option). The Manager will pay the expenses incurred above this 1% cap. Additionally, the Manager has agreed to pay the entire underwriting discount; therefore, no underwriting discount will be borne by the Company. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">On July&nbsp;6, 2011 we entered into (i)&nbsp;warrant agreements with the purchasers of 3,205,000 units in the private placement, (ii)&nbsp;a restricted stock award agreement with our Manager under the Manager Equity Incentive Plan, pursuant to which the Manager received 40,250 shares of the Company's common stock, and (iii)&nbsp;restricted stock award agreements with our independent directors under the Equity Incentive Plan, pursuant to which each of the independent directors received 1,500 shares of the Company's common stock. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">As of June&nbsp;30, 2011, the Company received $63.2 million of contributions. These contributions were received in advance of the IPO's completion, and have been recorded as restricted cash, with a corresponding liability in the consolidated balance sheet.</font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>5. Private Placement </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Concurrently with the IPO, the Company offered a private placement of 3,205,000 units at $20.00 per share to a limited number of investors qualifying as "accredited investors" under Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). Each unit consists of one share of common stock ("private placement share") and a warrant ("private placement warrant") to purchase 0.5 of a share of common stock. Each private placement warrant has an exercise price of $20.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like), will be exercisable as described below and are exercisable during the seven-year period commencing on June&nbsp;29, 2011. The private placement shares and private placement warrants will immediately separate and will be issued separately, but will be purchased together in the private placement. Total proceeds from the private placement were $74.1 million, including 500,000 private placement shares sold to AG Funds and two of our officers. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">AG Funds, together with two of our officers, have committed to participate in the private placement and subscribe collectively for 500,000 private placement shares. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company's independent director nominees entered into a lock-up agreement under which they have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of the lock-up agreement, not to sell the private placement shares, warrants or the shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of the private placement warrants, which we refer to as the warrant shares, for 180 days from the closing of this private placement. AG Funds and two of our officers entered into a lock-up agreement under which they agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of the lock-up agreement, not to sell the private placement shares, warrants or warrant shares for two years from the closing of the private placement.</font></p> 15605 999 999 1000 64976409 1000 787 787 0.01 0.01 1000 1000 100 100 100 100 1 1 1825395 15605 1825395 64991227 1000 64976409 1000 -213 -15818 -15818 -15605 213 <p style="margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>1. Organization </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. (the "Company") was organized in the state of Maryland on March&nbsp;1, 2011. The Company is focused on investing in, acquiring and managing a diversified portfolio of non-Agency and Agency residential mortgage-backed securities, or RMBS, other real estate-related securities and financial assets. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The sole stockholder of the Company is AG Funds, L.P. ("AG Funds"), a Delaware limited liability company. On March&nbsp;7, 2011, AG Funds entered into a subscription agreement with the Company and agreed to purchase 100 shares of common stock for $1,000. The subscription amount was received by the Company on April&nbsp;1, 2011.The Company subsequently completed an initial public offering on July&nbsp;6, 2011. See Note 4 for details. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company is externally managed by AG REIT Management, LLC (the "Manager"), a newly formed subsidiary of Angelo, Gordon&nbsp;&amp; Co., L.P. ("Angelo, Gordon"), a privately-held, SEC-registered investment adviser, and an affiliate of the sole stockholder. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company intends to qualify as a real estate investment trust (a "REIT") under the Internal Revenue Code commencing with its taxable period ending on December&nbsp;31, 2011. In order to maintain its tax status as a REIT, the Company plans to distribute at least 90% of its taxable income to its stockholders. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">As of June&nbsp;30, 2011, the Company had not yet commenced operations.</font></p> 1825395 0.01 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>3. Related Party Transactions </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company has entered into a management agreement with the Manager, which provides for an initial term through June&nbsp;30, 2014, and will be deemed renewed automatically each year for an additional one-year period, subject to certain termination rights. The Company is externally managed and advised by the Manager. Pursuant to the terms of the management agreement, effective July&nbsp;6, 2011 (the consummation of our initial public offering), the Manager provides the Company with its management team, including its officers, along with appropriate support personnel. Each of the Company's officers is an employee of Angelo, Gordon. The Company does not have any employees. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Management fee </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Our Manager will be entitled to a management fee equal to 1.50%&nbsp;per annum, calculated and paid quarterly, of the Company's Stockholders' Equity. For purposes of calculating the management fee, "Stockholders' Equity" means the sum of the net proceeds from any issuances of equity securities (including preferred securities) since inception (allocated on a pro rata daily basis for such issuances during the fiscal quarter of any such issuance, and excluding any future equity issuance to the Manager), plus the Company's retained earnings at the end of such quarter (without taking into account any non-cash equity compensation expense or other non-cash items described below incurred in current or prior periods), less any amount that the Company pays for repurchases of its common stock, excluding any unrealized gains, losses or other non-cash items that have impacted stockholders' equity as reported in the Company's financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, regardless of whether such items are included in other comprehensive income or loss, or in net income, and excluding one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP, and certain other non-cash charges after discussions between the Manager and the Company's independent directors and after approval by a majority of the Company's independent directors. Stockholders' Equity, for purposes of calculating the management fee, could be greater or less than the amount of stockholders' equity shown on the Company's financial statements. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Expense reimbursement </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company will be required to reimburse the Manager for operating expenses related to the Company that are incurred by the Manager, including expenses relating to legal, accounting, due diligence and other services. The Company's reimbursement obligation is not subject to any dollar limitation. Expenses will be reimbursed in cash on a monthly basis following the end of each month. The Company will not reimburse the Manager for the salaries and other compensation of its personnel except that the Company will be responsible for expenses incurred by the Manager in employing our chief financial officer, general counsel and other employees as further described below. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company will reimburse the Manager or its affiliates for the allocable share of the compensation, including, without limitation, annual base salary, bonus any related withholding taxes and employee benefits paid to (1) the Company's chief financial officer based on the percentage of his time spent on our affairs, (2)&nbsp;the Company's general counsel based on the percentage of his time spent on the Company's affairs, and (3)&nbsp;other corporate finance, tax accounting, internal audit, legal, risk management, operations, compliance and other non-investment personnel of the Manager and its affiliates who spend all or a portion of their time managing the Company's affairs based upon the percentage of time devoted by such personnel to the Company's affairs. In their capacities as officers or personnel of the Manager or its affiliates, they will devote such portion of their time to the Company's affairs as is necessary to enable the Company to operate its business. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Restricted stock grants </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">On July&nbsp;6, 2011 (the consummation of our initial public offering), we entered into (i)&nbsp;a restricted stock award agreement with our Manager under the Manager Equity Incentive Plan, pursuant to which the Manager received 40,250 shares of the Company's common stock, and (ii)&nbsp;restricted stock award agreements with our independent directors under the Equity Incentive Plan, pursuant to which each of the independent directors received 1,500 shares of the Company's common stock. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The total number of shares that may be made subject to awards under our Manager Equity Incentive Plan and our Equity Incentive Plan will be equal to 277,500 shares. Awards under our equity incentive plans are forfeitable until they become vested. An award will become vested only if the vesting conditions set forth in the award agreement (as determined by the board of directors or the compensation committee, as applicable) are satisfied. The vesting conditions may include performance of services for a specified period, achievement of performance goal, or a combination of both. The board of directors or the compensation committee, as applicable, also has authority to provide for accelerated vesting upon the occurrence of certain events. The restricted common stock granted concurrently with the closing of the Company's IPO will vest over a three-year period </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Offering and organization costs </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company's obligation to pay for the expenses incurred in connection with its formation, the offering and the concurrent private placement has been capped at 1% of the total gross proceeds from the IPO and the concurrent private placement (or approximately $1.8 million, and approximately $2.0 million when the underwriters exercise their overallotment option, which occurred on July&nbsp;20, 2011 as a subsequent event as detailed in Note 6). The Manager will pay expenses incurred above this 1% cap. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Termination fee </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The termination fee, payable for (1)&nbsp;the Company's termination of the management agreement without cause or (2)&nbsp;the Manager's termination of the management agreement upon a default in the performance of any material term of the management agreement, will be equal to three times the average annual management fee during the 24-month period prior to such termination, calculated as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal quarter.</font></p> 63150227 -15818 100 <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial reporting and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation for the interim period of the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature. The operating results presented for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Principles of consolidation </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, AG MIT, LLC and AG MIT II, LLC. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Cash </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Cash is comprised of cash in bank. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Offering and organization costs </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The Company incurred offering and organization costs in connection with arranging the Company's initial public offering (the "IPO") of its common stock. The offering and other organization costs of the IPO will be paid out of the proceeds of the offering. Offering costs have been accounted for as deferred costs in the June&nbsp;30, 2011 consolidated balance sheet, and will be reclassified as a reduction of additional paid-in capital upon consummation of the offering. Costs incurred to organize the Company have been expensed as incurred. The Company's obligation to pay for organization and offering expenses incurred is capped at 1% of the total gross proceeds from the IPO and the concurrent private placement, and the Manager will pay for such expenses incurred above the cap. See Note 3 for further details. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-size: 1px;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Use of estimates </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Net income (loss) per share </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 260, "Earnings per Share," the Company calculates basic income per share by dividing net income (loss) for the period by weighted-average shares of the Company's common stock outstanding for that period. Diluted income per share takes into account the effect of dilutive instruments, such as stock options and unvested restricted stock, but uses the average share price for the period in determining the number of incremental shares that are to be added to the weighted-average number of shares outstanding. For the period shown in the consolidated statement of operations, earnings per share is not presented. As the IPO and concurrent private placement had not yet closed as of June&nbsp;30, 2011, the shares outstanding at June&nbsp;30, 2011 represent the Company's nominal seed balance sheet shares. We therefore believe the presentation of earnings per share is not a meaningful measure of the Company's performance. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Valuation of financial instruments </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The fair value of the financial instruments as applicable that we record at fair value will be determined by the Manager, subject to oversight of the board of directors, and in accordance with ASC 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures." When possible, we expect to determine fair value using independent data sources. ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques giving the highest priority to readily available unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements) when market prices are not readily available or reliable. The three levels of the hierarchy under ASC 820 are described below: </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-size: 6px;">&nbsp;</p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%"> <tr><td width="5%"><font class="_mt" size="1">&nbsp;</font></td> <td valign="top" width="2%" align="left"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">&#149;</font></td> <td valign="top" width="1%"><font class="_mt" size="1">&nbsp;</font></td> <td valign="top" align="left"> <p align="left"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Level I &#8211; Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. </font></p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-size: 6px;">&nbsp;</p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%"> <tr><td width="5%"><font class="_mt" size="1">&nbsp;</font></td> <td valign="top" width="2%" align="left"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">&#149;</font></td> <td valign="top" width="1%"><font class="_mt" size="1">&nbsp;</font></td> <td valign="top" align="left"> <p align="left"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Level II &#8211; Prices determined using other significant observable inputs. These may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk and others. </font></p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-size: 6px;">&nbsp;</p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%"> <tr><td width="5%"><font class="_mt" size="1">&nbsp;</font></td> <td valign="top" width="2%" align="left"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">&#149;</font></td> <td valign="top" width="1%"><font class="_mt" size="1">&nbsp;</font></td> <td valign="top" align="left"> <p align="left"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Level III &#8211; Prices determined using significant unobservable inputs. In situations where quoted prices or observable inputs are unavailable (for example, when there is little or no market activity for an investment at the end of the period), unobservable inputs may be used. Unobservable inputs reflect the Company's assumptions about the factors that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. </font></p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Accounting for residential mortgage-backed securities </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Our investments in RMBS will be carried at fair value in accordance with ASC 320. Realized gains and losses on sales of RMBS will be recorded in earnings at the time of disposition. How the change in fair value of RMBS is recognized is dependent on the accounting classification of the assets. Changes in the fair value of RMBS accounted for as trading securities or those which we have made a fair value election pursuant to ASC 825 "Financial Instruments" will be recognized in current period earnings. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">For RMBS classified as available-for-sale securities, unrealized gains or losses, net of applicable deferred income taxes, will be excluded from earnings and reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income, which is included in stockholders' equity. In accordance with ASC 320-10 "Investments&#8212;Debt and Equity Securities," other-than-temporary impairment will be recorded when the fair value of the RMBS accounted for as an available-for-sale security has declined below its cost basis and is not expected to recover in value. If we do not intend to sell such security and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell it before recovery of its cost basis, any credit component of an other-than-temporary impairment will be recognized in earnings and the remaining portion is recognized in other comprehensive income. The credit component of other-than-temporary impairment losses will be measured using cash flow projections including expectations around credit losses and prepayments. In addition to this analysis, in accordance with ASC 325-40 "Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets," for certain securities which represent "beneficial interests in securitized financial assets," whenever there is a probable adverse change in the timing or amounts of estimated cash flows of a security from the cash flows previously projected, an other-than-temporary impairment is considered to have occurred. The determination of other-than-temporary impairment will be made at least quarterly. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Investment consolidation </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">For each investment we make, we will evaluate the underlying entity that issued the securities we acquired or to which we make a loan to determine the appropriate accounting. A similar analysis will be performed for each entity with which we enter into an agreement for management, servicing or related services. In performing our analysis, we will refer to guidance in ASC 810-10, "Consolidation." In situations where we are the transferor of financial assets, we will refer to the guidance in ASC 860-10 "Transfers and Servicing." </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">In variable interest entities, or VIEs, an entity is subject to consolidation under ASC 810-10 if the equity investors either do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, are unable to direct the entity's activities or are not exposed to the entity's losses or entitled to its residual returns. VIEs within the scope of ASC 810-10 are required to be consolidated by their primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is determined to be the party that has both the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. This determination can sometimes involve complex and subjective analyses. Further, ASC 810-10 also requires ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. In accordance with ASC 810-10, all transferees, including variable interest entities, must be evaluated for consolidation. If we were to treat securitizations as sales in the future, we will analyze the transactions under the guidelines of ASC 810-10 for consolidation. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">We may periodically enter into transactions in which we sell assets. Upon a transfer of financial assets, we will sometimes retain or acquire senior or subordinated interests in the related assets. Pursuant to ASC 860-10, a determination must be made as to whether a transferor has surrendered control over transferred financial assets. That determination must consider the transferor's continuing involvement in the transferred financial asset, including all arrangements or agreements made contemporaneously with, or in contemplation of, the transfer, even if they were not entered into at the time of the transfer. The financial components approach under ASC 860-10 limits the circumstances in which a financial asset, or portion of a financial asset, should be derecognized when the transferor has not transferred the entire original financial asset to an entity that is not consolidated with the transferor in the financial statements being presented and/or when the transferor has continuing involvement with the transferred financial asset. It defines the term "participating interest" to establish specific conditions for reporting a transfer of a portion of a financial asset as a sale. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Under ASC 860-10, after a transfer of financial assets that meets the criteria for treatment as a sale&#8212;legal isolation, ability of transferee to pledge or exchange the transferred assets without constraint and transferred control&#8212;an entity recognizes the financial and servicing assets it acquired or retained and the liabilities it has incurred, derecognizes financial assets it has sold and derecognizes liabilities when extinguished. The transferor would then determine the gain or loss on sale of mortgage loans by allocating the carrying value of the underlying mortgage between securities or loans sold and the interests retained based on their fair values. The gain or loss on sale is the difference between the cash proceeds from the sale and the amount allocated to the securities or loans sold. When a transfer of financial assets does not qualify for sale accounting, ASC 860-10 requires the transfer to be accounted for as a secured borrowing with a pledge of collateral. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">From time to time, we may securitize mortgage loans we hold if such financing is available. These transactions will be recorded in accordance with ASC 860-10 and will be accounted for as either a "sale" and the loans will be removed from our balance sheet or as a "financing" and will be classified as "securitized loans" on our balance sheet, depending upon the structure of the securitization transaction. ASC 860-10 is a complex standard that may require us to exercise significant judgment in determining whether a transaction should be recorded as a "sale" or a "financing." </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b> </b></font>&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Interest income recognition </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Interest income on our RMBS, commercial mortgage-backed securities ("CMBS") and other real estate-related loans will be accrued based on the actual coupon rate and the outstanding principal balance of such securities. Premiums and discounts will be amortized or accreted into interest income over the lives of the securities using the effective yield method, as adjusted for actual prepayments in accordance with ASC 310-20 "Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs" or ASC 325-40 "Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets," as applicable. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">We will estimate, at the time of purchase, the future expected cash flows and determine the effective interest rate based on these estimated cash flows and our purchase price. At least quarterly, these estimated cash flows will be assessed and a revised yield will be computed based on the current amortized cost of the investment, as needed. In estimating these cash flows, there will be a number of assumptions that will be subject to uncertainties and contingencies. These include the rate and timing of principal payments (including prepayments, repurchases, defaults and liquidations), the pass-through or coupon rate and interest rate fluctuations. In addition, interest payment shortfalls due to delinquencies on the underlying mortgage loans have to be judgmentally estimated. These uncertainties and contingencies are difficult to predict and are subject to future events that may impact our estimates and, as a result, our interest income. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">For pools of whole loans purchased with evidence of deterioration of credit quality for which it is probable, at acquisition, that we will be unable to collect all contractually required payments receivable, we will apply the provisions of ASC 310-30 "Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality." ASC 310-30 addresses accounting for differences between contractual cash flows and cash flows expected to be collected from an investor's initial investment in loans or debt securities (loans) acquired in a transfer if those differences are attributable, at least in part, to credit quality. ASC 310-30 limits the yield that may be accreted (accretable yield) to the excess of the investor's estimate of undiscounted expected principal, interest and other cash flows (cash flows expected at acquisition to be collected) over the investor's initial investment in the loan. ASC 310-30 requires that the excess of contractual cash flows over cash flows expected to be collected (nonaccretable difference) not be recognized as an adjustment of yield, loss accrual or valuation allowance. Subsequent increases in cash flows expected to be collected generally should be recognized prospectively through adjustment of the loan's yield over its remaining life. Decreases in cash flows expected to be collected should be recognized as impairment. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Our accrual of interest, discount and premium for U.S. federal and other tax purposes is likely to differ from the financial accounting treatment of these items as described above. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Repurchase agreements </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">We expect to finance the acquisition of certain assets within our portfolio through the use of repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements will be treated as collateralized financing transactions and will be carried at primarily their contractual amounts, including accrued interest, as specified in the respective agreements. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">In instances where we acquire assets through repurchase agreements with the same counterparty from whom the assets were purchased, we will evaluate such transactions in accordance with ASC 860-10. This standard requires the initial transfer of a financial asset and repurchase financing that are entered into contemporaneously with, or in contemplation of, one another to be considered linked unless all of the criteria found in ASC 860-10 are met at the inception of the transaction. If the transaction meets all of the conditions, the initial transfer shall be accounted for separately from the repurchase financing, and we will record the assets and the related financing on a gross basis on our statements of financial position with the corresponding interest income and interest expense in our statements of operations. If the transaction is determined to be linked, we will record the initial transfer and repurchase financing on a net basis and record a forward commitment to purchase assets as a derivative instrument with changes in market value being recorded on the statement of operations. Such forward commitments are recorded at fair value with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in income. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b> </b></font>&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Accounting for derivative financial instruments </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">We may enter into derivative contracts, including interest rate swaps and interest rate caps, as a means of mitigating our interest rate risk. We will use interest rate derivative instruments to mitigate interest rate risk rather than to enhance returns. We will account for derivative financial instruments in accordance with ASC 815-10, "Derivatives and Hedging." ASC 815-10 requires an entity to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and to measure those instruments at fair value. Additionally, the fair value adjustments will affect either other comprehensive income in stockholders' equity until the hedged item is recognized in earnings or net income depending on whether the derivative instrument qualifies as a hedge for accounting purposes and, if so, the nature of the hedging activity. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">In the normal course of business, we may use a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage, or hedge, interest rate risk. These derivative financial instruments must be effective in reducing our interest rate risk exposure in order to qualify for hedge accounting. If it is determined that the derivative financial instrument is not highly effective as a hedge, we will discontinue hedge accounting. When the terms of an underlying transaction are modified, or when the underlying hedged item ceases to exist, the instrument will be marked to market, with changes in value included in net income for each period until the derivative instrument matures or is settled. Any derivative instrument used for risk management that does not meet the hedging criteria will be marked to market with the changes in value included in net income. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">We may enter into derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting. Such derivatives will be recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 820-10, with corresponding changes in value recognized in the statement of operations. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Manager compensation </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The management agreement provides for the payment to our Manager of a management fee. The management fee is accrued and expensed during the period for which it is calculated and earned. For a more detailed discussion on the fees payable under the management agreement, see Note 3. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Income taxes </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">We intend to elect and qualify to be taxed as a REIT commencing with our taxable year ending December&nbsp;31, 2011. Accordingly, we will generally not be subject to corporate U.S. federal or state income tax to the extent that we make qualifying distributions to our stockholders, and provided that we satisfy on a continuing basis, through actual investment and operating results, the REIT requirements including certain asset, income, distribution and stock ownership tests. If we fail to qualify as a REIT, and do not qualify for certain statutory relief provisions, we will be subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes and may be precluded from qualifying as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year in which we lost our REIT qualification. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">The dividends paid deduction of a REIT for qualifying dividends to its stockholders is computed using our taxable income as opposed to net income reported under GAAP in the financial statements. Taxable income, generally, will differ from net income reported on the financial statements because the determination of taxable income is based on tax provisions and not financial accounting principles. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">We may elect to treat certain of our subsidiaries, including AG MIT II, LLC, as taxable REIT subsidiaries, or TRSs. In general, a TRS of ours may hold assets and engage in activities that we cannot hold or engage in directly and generally may engage in any real estate or non-real estate-related business. A TRS is subject to U.S. federal, state and local corporate income taxes. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">While a TRS will generate net income, a TRS can declare dividends to us which will be included in our taxable income and necessitate a distribution to our stockholders. Conversely, if we retain earnings at a TRS level, no distribution is required and we can increase book equity of the consolidated entity. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-size: 1px;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">Our financial results are generally not expected to reflect provisions for current or deferred income taxes, except for any activities conducted through one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries, such as AG MIT II, LLC, that are subject to corporate income taxation. We believe that we will operate in a manner that will allow us to qualify for taxation as a REIT. As a result of our expected REIT qualification, we do not generally expect to pay corporate U.S. federal or state income tax. Many of the REIT requirements, however, are highly technical and complex. If we were to fail to meet the REIT requirements, we would be subject to U.S. federal income taxes and applicable state and local taxes. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>Share-based compensation </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">We will follow ASC 718, "Compensation&#8212;Stock Compensation" with regard to our equity incentive plans. ASC 718 covers a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements including stock options, restricted stock plans, performance-based awards, stock appreciation rights and employee stock purchase plans. ASC 718 requires that compensation cost relating to stock-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements. The cost is measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued.</font></p> 1000 -14818 -15818 999 1 100 1000 999 1 <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2"><b>6. Subsequent Events </b></font></p> <p style="margin-top: 6px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">On July&nbsp;6, 2011, four independent directors were elected as independent members of the Board of Directors (the "Board"), effective immediately. The Independent Directors formed and became members of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">On July&nbsp;20, 2011, pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, dated June&nbsp;29, 2011, between the Company, the Manager, Angelo, Gordon and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as representative of the several underwriters (the "Underwriters"), the Underwriters exercised in part their over-allotment option to purchase 800,000 shares of the Company's common stock (the "Additional Shares") at $20.00 per share. The over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional 825,000 shares of the Company's common stock was granted in connection with the Company's recent IPO of 5.5&nbsp;million shares. The Company received proceeds of $16.0 million from the sale of the Additional Shares. At the completion of the offering, after giving effect to the partial exercise of the over-allotment option and the private placement, the Company has sold a total of 10,005,000 shares of common stock and raised approximately $198.1 million in net proceeds. </font></p> <p style="margin-top: 12px; text-indent: 64px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman;" class="_mt" size="2">As of August&nbsp;8, 2011, the Company had acquired an aggregate securities portfolio equaling $1.39 billion in principal amount, comprised of $880.9 million in 15-year fixed-rate RMBS issued or guaranteed by a U.S. government agency or a U.S. government-sponsored entity (collectively, "Agency"), $242.4 million in 20-year fixed-rate Agency RMBS, $47.6 million of Agency interest only strips, $45.8 million of inverse Agency interest only strips, $82.3 million of non-Agency RMBS, $20.0 million of CMBS, $23.8 million current notional of credit derivative trades, and $50.0 million in a forward purchase of specified Agency pools. We have entered into $628.0 million notional of pay-fixed receive-LIBOR swaps that have variable maturities between February 2012 and July 2016. We have entered into master repurchase agreements with thirteen counterparties, under which to date we have borrowed $1.03 billion. The repurchase agreements have maturities between August&nbsp;12, 2011 and October&nbsp;21, 2011. We have unsettled trades of $120.2 million, which are a liability not included in financing totals, but included in our aggregate securities portfolio above.</font></p>